Triumph TR7 Le Mans Turbo

The TR7 built to race at Le Mans: a redundant BL development car that Janspeed and ADA Engineering turned into a Group 5 racer with a twin-turbocharged Rover V8. It failed to qualify in 1980 and was withdrawn in 1981 and 1982.

About the pictureA rally TR7 of 2023, standing in for the racing car.

A red, white and blue rally coupé lettered British Airways, panned at speed past blurred trees.
Stand-in Goodwood Festival of Speed, July 2023: a rally TR7 in works colours on the forest stage, which its photographer calls a V8: the TR7's shape, not the racing car of this page.Neil, CC BY 2.0

The TR7 built for the Le Mans 24 Hours was a private entry, not a works car, and it never started the race.⁠source 1​source 2

From Janspeed's development car

Sources for The Le Mans TR7 turbo

Jim Johnson, "The Le Mans TR7 Turbo Entry", TR Drivers Club⁠source 1; Jeremy Walton ("J.W."), "A TR7 for Le Mans", Motor Sport, May 1980, p. 37⁠source 2; racingsportscars.com, "All Results of Triumph TR8" (1979–1999)⁠source 3

Motor Sport listed Monza in April 1980 and Silverstone on 11 May among its plans before Le Mans; racingsportscars lists it as a non-starter at Silverstone, and no source read says whether it went to Monza.⁠source 1​source 2​source 3

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ADA Engineering

Motor Sport approved:

It is nice to see that ADA and Janspeed have got on with the job, rather than shrieking how they will beat the World.

J.W., Motor Sport, May 1980⁠source 2​source 1

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The engine and chassis

The Rover V8 had two Rotomaster turbochargers, and Motor Sport put its power at 450 to 550 bhp, depending on the boost; the TR Drivers Club gives well over 500 bhp, from 3,619 cc, with two SU carburettors of 51 mm (2 in). The engine sat lower and further back than in a road car, with a dry sump, and there was a water intercooler, with a refrigerant cooler under the boot lid (trunk lid).

The target weight for Group 5 was about 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). At the front the struts carried the rear hub assemblies of a March Formula 2 car, and the rear axle was a four-link one in the style of the Group 4 rally cars, with a Panhard rod added. The brakes were AP discs of 305 by 32 mm (12 by 1¼ in), and both sources name Bilstein dampers.⁠source 2​source 1

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Le Mans, 1980

Motor Sport named Mike Wilds, John Sheldon and Ian Harrower as its drivers. Its speeds in practice are known only from the TR Drivers Club's account, which its history below gives; no source read gives its qualifying time, or the time it needed to start.⁠source 2​source 1

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1981–82 and after

The rest is the TR Drivers Club's account, and the history below follows it from Derek Bell's test drive of 1981 to the car's sale abroad.

The car survives, as the TR Register's film of 2016 shows, though the film, like racingsportscars, calls it a TR8; Motor Sport's report of 1980 called it a TR7.⁠source 1​source 3​source 4

Pushed through the paddock, then run up the hill, from about 1:10.Video: Triumph TR8 Turbo Le Mans at Goodwood Festival of Speed 2016, TR Register, 2016

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Where it has been

  1. 1977

    A redundant BL Motorsport development car, bought by Janspeed

    A TR7 that Janspeed had used as a development vehicle for BL Motorsport: left-hand drive according to the TR Drivers Club, while Motor Sport called the rebuilt car "this RHD hardtop". Janspeed's Jan Odor bought it to build a Modsports car, then, after a rule change, had it restyled with racing body panels and a turbocharged Rover V8 for Group 5; according to Motor Sport it was first shown in the winter of 1977–78, in a "patriotic-liveried and aerodynamic body". In period it was "A TR7 for Le Mans"; racingsportscars files it under the TR8

    Jim Johnson, "The Le Mans TR7 Turbo Entry", TR Drivers Club⁠source 1; Jeremy Walton ("J.W."), "A TR7 for Le Mans", Motor Sport, May 1980, p. 37⁠source 2

  2. 1979

    ADA Engineering took over the chassis and the running of the car

    November 1979. Ian Harrower and Chris Crawford's ADA (Anglo-Dutch-American) Engineering, West London; Janspeed owned the car and developed its engine: a Rover V8 with two Rotomaster turbochargers, 3,619 cc according to the TR Drivers Club, "3½-litre" according to Motor Sport

    Jeremy Walton ("J.W."), "A TR7 for Le Mans", Motor Sport, May 1980, p. 37⁠source 2; Jim Johnson, "The Le Mans TR7 Turbo Entry", TR Drivers Club⁠source 1

  3. 1980

    Entered for the Le Mans 24 Hours, the first Triumph there for 19 years

    According to the TR Drivers Club it was timed at 201 mph on the Mulsanne straight but failed to qualify; driveshaft vibration had held it to 175 mph earlier

    Jim Johnson, "The Le Mans TR7 Turbo Entry", TR Drivers Club⁠source 1

  4. 1981

    Tested by Derek Bell

    Its 1981 Le Mans entry was withdrawn after a heavy crash at the Silverstone Six Hours (TR Drivers Club)

    Jim Johnson, "The Le Mans TR7 Turbo Entry", TR Drivers Club⁠source 1

  5. 1982

    Le Mans entry withdrawn for lack of funds

    Jim Johnson, "The Le Mans TR7 Turbo Entry", TR Drivers Club⁠source 1; racingsportscars.com, "All Results of Triumph TR8" (1979–1999)⁠source 3

  6. 1983

    Bought by the British Sports Car Centre, Goldhawk Road, London, and sold abroad

    At the end of 1983. The TR Drivers Club's author believes the car still exists

    Jim Johnson, "The Le Mans TR7 Turbo Entry", TR Drivers Club⁠source 1

  7. 2016

    Shown and run at the Goodwood Festival of Speed

    July 2016. Filmed by the TR Register in its racing body, with its rear wing and 'Janspeed Turbo' bonnet stripe

    TR Register (YouTube channel), Triumph TR8 Turbo Le Mans at Goodwood Festival of Speed 2016, published 3 Jul 2016⁠source 4

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Results

  • 1980

    Silverstone 6 Hours 1980

    11 May 1980, Silverstone, England. No. 14, John Sheldon and Ian Harrower: did not start⁠source 3

  • 1980

    Le Mans 24 Hours 1980

    June 1980, Le Mans, France. No. 40, John Sheldon, Ian Harrower and Brindley: did not qualify⁠source 3​source 1

  • 1981

    Silverstone 6 Hours 1981

    10 May 1981, Silverstone, England. No. 29, Ian Harrower and Brindley: did not start: a heavy crash (TR Drivers Club)⁠source 3​source 1

  • 1981

    Brands Hatch 1000 km 1981

    27 September 1981, Brands Hatch, England. No. 21, Wykeham and Ian Harrower: retired⁠source 3

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Sources

Every source the site cites is on the sources page.

  • Primarymade at the time, by the maker or by people who were there
  • Referenceserious later work: clubs, specialists, magazines, books
  • Databaseresults and listings, entry by entry
  1. Jim Johnson, "The Le Mans TR7 Turbo Entry", TR Drivers Club, paras 1–3: the development car; Le Mans 1980; 1981 and 1982; para. 1: Janspeed's development car for BL Motorsport, 1977; Jan Odor; Modsports; the rule change; para. 2: Janspeed the owner and engine builder, ADA the chassis and the running; para. 2: twin 2 in SU carburettors; 3,619 cc; well over 500 bhp; Bilstein dampers; para. 3: the first Triumph at Le Mans for 19 years; did not qualify; 201 and 175 mph; Derek Bell's test; the Silverstone Six Hours, 1981; the 1981 and 1982 entries withdrawn; the British Sports Car Centre, 1983; para. 1; para. 2; para. 3. trdrivers.com/articles21/lemanstr7turbo1.html Reference
  2. Jeremy Walton ("J.W."), "A TR7 for Le Mans", Motor Sport, May 1980, p. 37, p. 37; p. 37, first shown in the winter of 1977–78; Monza in April and Silverstone on 11 May; p. 37, ADA Engineering, Ian Harrower and Chris Crawford, from November 1979; "It is nice to see that ADA and Janspeed …"; p. 37, paras 3–4: two Rotomaster turbochargers; 450 to 550 bhp by boost; about 1,000 kg; March F2 hubs; four-link axle and Panhard rod; AP discs; the coolers; the engine set lower and further back, with a dry sump; p. 37, the drivers named for Le Mans. motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/may-1980/37/tr7-le-mans Primary
  3. racingsportscars.com, "All Results of Triumph TR8" (1979–1999), 1980–82; 1980, Silverstone; 1980–82, 24 h Le Mans; 1982, 24 h Le Mans; 1980, 6 h Silverstone; 1980, 24 h Le Mans; 1981, 6 h Silverstone; 1981, 1000 km Brands Hatch. racingsportscars.com/type/results/Triumph/TR8.html Database
  4. TR Register (YouTube channel), Triumph TR8 Turbo Le Mans at Goodwood Festival of Speed 2016, published 3 Jul 2016, the film, Goodwood, 2016. youtube.com/watch?v=kegx3XB54wA Primary

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